Introduction
People who could not afford to pay the filing fees for certain immigration paperwork can file a fee waiver request. The USCIS developed the new Form I-912, Request for Fee Waiver, in an effort to facilitate the fee-waiver request process. The form has been available to the public since November 23, 2010. Since the use of this form is not mandated by regulations, and was only implemented to actually help potential applicants, the USCIS will continue to consider applicant-generated fee-waiver requests.
Fee-waiver requests are reviewed by considering whether the applicant is receiving a mean-tested benefit, whether the applicant’s household income level renders him or her unable to pay, or whether recent financial hardship otherwise renders him or her unable to pay.
Specific Forms and Conditions
The USCIS may waive fees for the following more popular forms based on an inability to pay
- Biometrics services fee
- I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card
- I-751, Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence
- I-765, Application for Employment Authorization
- I-821, Application for Temporary Protected Status
- N-400, Application for Naturalization
For I-485 Adjustment of Status applications, the USCIS may waive a fee based on an inability to pay and subject to the conditions specified:
- An Afghan and Iraqi interpreter who has received a Special Immigrant Visa
- A “Registry” applicant filing under section 249 of the INA who has maintained continuous residence in the United States since before January 1, 1972; or
- An applicant who is exempt from the public charge grounds of inadmissibility under section 212(a)(4) of the INA, including but not limited to
- Applications filed by asylees under section 209(b) of the INA;
- Applications for Special Immigrant Juveniles
- Applications under the Cuban Adjustment Act, the Haitian Refugee Immigration Fairness Act (HRIFA), and the Nicaraguan Adjustment and Central American Relief Act (NACARA), or similar provisions; and
- Applications filed by Lautenberg Parolees
For I-601 Applications for Waiver of Grounds of Inadmissibility for an applicant who is exempt from the public charge grounds of inadmissibility of section 212(a)(4) of the INA.
Based on an inability to pay, the USCIS may waive any fees associated with the filing of any benefit requested by a VAWA self-petitioner or T-Visa applicant, U visa applicant, battered spouses of an A, G, E-3, or H non-immigrant, battered spouse or child of an LPR or USC, and TPS applicants. This would include filings not otherwise eligible for a fee waiver or eligible only for conditional fee waivers such as Forms I-212, I-485, I539, and I-601.
Steps and Criteria
- Whether the request is submitted on Form I-912 or in the form of a written statement, the applicant may submit additional documentation to provide proof of his or her inability to pay
- Is the individual receiving a means-tested benefit? A means tested benefit is a benefit where a person’s eligibility for the benefit, or the amount of the benefit, or both, are determined on the basis of the person’s income and resources, including those that may lawfully be deemed available to the person by the benefit-granting agency. The applicant should provide proof in the form of a letter, notice, or other official document containing the name of the agency granting the benefit.
- Is the individual’s household income at or below 150% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines at the time of filing? Evidence of current employment , W-2 forms, income tax returns, and other documents evidencing income may be submitted.
- Is the individual under financial hardship, due to extraordinary expenses or other circumstances that renders the individual unable to pay the fee? Unexpected medical bills is an example of this option.
Decision
After review of the fee-waiver request and supporting documentation, the fee-waiver approval or denial would be recorded in the receipt block of the underlying form for which the applicant is requesting a fee waiver. If it is denied, the applicant receives Form G-1054.
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